March 22, 2004
INTRODUCING DOLE SPA!

We're celebrating the groundbreaking of the Dole spa, hotel & wellness center (see Director's Corner for full scoop) with the launching of the newsletter's newest feature: the Dole Spa.

Every other week, in addition to our regular recipe, we'll bring you a natural beauty recipe with ingredients made by Mother Earth. The principles of Dole Spa are simple:

1) Beauty Foods: What You Eat Affects How You Look
2) Beauty Recipes: Antioxidants for the Skin
3) Dole Diet: Weight Loss with Fruits & Vegetables

Here's what these principles mean and how you put them into practice:

Beauty Foods

Readers of the DNN know the importance of proper nutrition in maintaining optimum health. You've learned, for example, how the antioxidants found in fruits and vegetables can help prevent the environmental damage done to your cells by unstable oxygen molecules known as free radicals.

Well guess what? The same phytochemicals, vitamins, nutrients and minerals that keep your insides in the pink are equally essential for clear skin, bright smiles, strong nails and clear eyes. If you want to look your absolute gorgeous best, keep these diet guidelines in mind:

* Antioxidants: Found in abundance in colorful fruits and vegetables, these nutrients help combat signs of aging caused by the oxidation -- the rust, if you will -- of our cells. Beauty Foods that are potent sources of antioxidants include: pomegranates, prunes, concord grape juice, blueberries, blackberries, purple cabbage, kale, brussels sprouts, dried plums, kiwis, raspberries, strawberries, raw spinach, oranges, apples and watercress.

*Essential Fatty Acids: Certain polyunsaturated oils called "essential" because they must be derived from our diet, EFAs such as omega-3 and omega-6 may reduce inflammation that can clog skin and lead to wrinkles. Sources include seafood such as salmon, sardines, trout and flounder as well as almonds, walnuts, flaxseed.

*Avoid simple carbs: Some research suggests the insulin spike caused by simple carbohydrates such as bread, pasta and sweets may trigger a series of metabolic reactions that can lead to breakouts.

*Maximize water, moderate alcohol: But you knew that. Water, and lots of it, will help keep your skin hydrated, while alcohol in excess of one 4 oz. drink a day can dry it out. Also some dermatologists say alcohol's dilation of fragile facial capillaries can cause and exacerbate rosacea.

These categories obviously oversimplify the many different kinds of nutrients necessary for all the physiological functions that support good looks, so for more in-depth info on get-fabulous foods, try these links:

10 Foods that Beautify
Stop the Clock
More Beauty Foods

Beauty Recipes

Ever wonder why expensive skin creams tout ingredients such as vitamin E, vitamin C, grapeseed oil, green tea, pomegranate, etc.? Because of these vitamins' and compounds' antioxidant properties, the premise being the same antioxidants that protect and repair cell damage when ingested should also be able to help fight oxidative stress when applied to your body's most extensive organ of all: your skin.

Alpha hydroxy fruit acids also are often key ingredients in facial and body treatments designed to exfoliate dead skin cells and promote epithelial regeneration. There are obviously tons of high-tech, test-tube generated methods, machines and emulsions engineered to accomplish the same goal -- made with who-knows-what kind of additives and sold to you in expensive packaging. But why spend a fortune on skin care products and spa treatments when natural recipes -- with potent antioxidants and naturally occurring fruit acids -- can be whipped up right in your kitchen?

The Dole spa is expected to open up in December of next year. But you don't have to wait to start enjoying the benefits of natural beauty. Every other week we'll bring you new natural beauty fixes like banana masks for sensitive skin, jojoba oil hand treatments or a pumpkin-papaya peel. We'll start off simple with something that's in peak season: a luscious, avocado moisturizing mask.

Dole Diet

Finally, looking your best means maintaining a healthy weight. Pound for pound, fruits and vegetables have fewer calories than other food groups -- plus they have plenty of fiber, so they'll help you feel full. Eating a broad variety of fruits and vegetables also helps ensure that your body is receiving the full spectrum of nutrients, minerals, vitamins and phytochemicals it needs to function, thereby minimizing the chance of diet-sabotaging cravings.

Fad diets may work in the short term, but when it comes to losing weight and keeping it off over time, a low saturated fat, complex-carb diet rich in fruits and vegetables is the uncontested winner for long-term losers. Data from the National Weight Control Registry, which maintains records on more than 3,000 individuals who have had success keeping off a minimum of 30 pounds, weigh in on the side of such low-fat, low-cal, complex carb regimines.

More recent findings by Linda van Horn of Northwestern University reinforce the weight-maintenance benefits of a diet rich in fruits and vegetables.

SLEEP LATE, LOSE WEIGHT, LOOK GREAT

Want an easy, relaxing, inexpensive and extremely effective spa treatment -- guaranteed by multiple studies to improve your skin, rev your metabolism and boost your immune system? Try the eight-hour full body sheet wrap.

National Sleep Awareness Week (March 28 to April 4) should serve as a national snooze-button for those 47 million American adults who get by with less than eight hours of sleep. Cheating Morpheus may save time -- but at what cost to your health, your weight, your looks?

Beauty sleep is essential for banishing more than those dark circles under your eyes. It's also a key ingredient for healthy skin.

Night time is the right time for skin repair and production of new skin cells, collagen and elastin (connective proteins that give skin its elasticity).

The secret to successful dieting may also lie between the sheets. No-doze dieters sabotage themselves, both by altering the body's metabolism and by affecting our behavior. Sleep deprivation may trick you into feeling hungry even when you're full by raising levels of cortisol, a hormone that affects appetite. Sleep-loss may also increase fat storage by impeding the body's ability to efficiently metabolize carbohydrates.

Research from the University of Chicago also suggests that too little sleep may lower levels of leptin, a weight-regulating hormone produced by fat cells to tell the brain you've had enough to eat.

Needless to say, not getting enough rest makes it harder to muster the energy to exercise -- and saps your strength and endurance when you do.

Missed ZZZs take a toll on health in other ways by hampering adequate production of antibodies needed to fight infection. Stiffing the Sandman raises the risk of heart disease and may hasten the onset and increase the severity of diabetes.

Don't worry, get sleepy?
A 2002 National Sleep Foundation poll found that 21% of the sleep-deprived said they were dissatisfied with their lives and 12% said they were angry -- nearly three times the levels found among the adequately rested.

Of course, nothing's worse than turning in only to toss and turn without getting to sleep. Women are more likely than men to experience symptoms of insomnia, as well as experience feelings of sleepiness during the day.

Could it be something you ate? Possible culprits: alcohol, too few carbohydrates in diet or too much protein before going to bed.

Click here to learn more abut the food-sleep connection. Or check out the National Sleep Foundation's Top Ten Sleep Tips.


MARCH IS PEAK ASPARAGUS MONTH

Sometimes referred to as the aristocrat of vegetables, the asparagus reigns as Americans' favorite vegetable according to a Bon Appetit survey of 10,000 readers. This very popular veggie garnered 51% of the vote, compared to broccoli's 32% and corn's 24%.

The elegant looking asparagus is actually a member of the lily family and is related to onions, leeks and garlic. Contrary to conventional belief, when it comes to flavor and tenderness of this springtime spear, size does not matter: Young plants simply yield fatter stalks than those that are more mature.

A four-spear serving of asparagus contains only 14 calories, is an excellent source of folate and a good source of vitamin A. Healthful diets with adequate folate may reduce a woman's risk of having a child with a brain or spinal cord defect. It's best to consume asparagus spears the day you buy them, since flavor and vitamins tend to diminish the longer you keep them. But if you need to store your asparagus overnight, cut off the ends and place the stalks upright in a bowl of water in the refrigerator.

EATING OURSELVES TO DEATH

The top nutrition news recently was a new government study that warned that obesity will soon surpass smoking as the leading cause of preventable death. 400,000 Americans die each year because they eat too much and move too little -- just 35,000 less than the number knocked off by that nasty nicotine habit. The results appeared two weeks ago in the Journal of American Medical Association.

For a contrarian reaction to this report we turn to the ideologically unpredictable blogger Andrew Sullivan. "What's to be done?" asks the former New Republic editor, his answer: "Nothing." Sullivan smugly calls this indifference "libertarian," but such cynicism gives self-ownership a bad name.

You don't have to be a statist to recognize there's plenty to be done to combat obesity, mostly by private individuals, industry and organizations. How about education, or outreach to elderly and minority groups, or parents' boycotting companies who market unhealthy products to kids, or simply making better choices in our personal lives?

CONGRESS BANS OBESITY LAWSUITS

Should fast food chains be liable for making their customers fat? The U.S. House of Representatives said "no" March 10 in a 276-139 vote weighted along party lines. Republicans sponsored the bill to ban such lawsuits, emphasizing "personal responsibility" and decrying an overly litigious society. Democrats sided with the trial lawyers who stand to rake in big bucks should they succeed in making the food industry the next "big tobacco."

So far such suits have not won many court victories, though they certainly have lit a fire under food companies to double-time efforts to take out trans-fats and make portion sizes more reasonable. The legislation is not expected to pass the closely divided Senate.

ATKINS? ACHTUNG!

While the Dr. Fatkins controversy continues to brew over whether the recently deceased low-carb diet doctor was in fact obese at the time of his death and whether his history of heart disease may have been aggravated by his weight problem, a meeting of the American Heart Association on nutrition and heart disease brought more warnings of the dangers of overloading your system with saturated fat and meat while skimping on fruits and vegetables.

A survey done by Dr. Randal Thomas of the Mayo Clinic found a marked increase in saturated fat and cholesterol intake over the past five years, a trend he associates with the popularity of the Atkins diet and other low-carb imitators. As a consequence, Dr. Thomas sees more cardiovascular disease in our future: "Any diet that recommends increases in saturated fat could be increasing the risk in the population."

His colleague, Linda van Horn of Northwestern University, conducted an international study that observed the more animal protein a person consumed, the higher his or her weight tended to be. The study assessed the diets of more than 4,000 people in the U.S., U.K., Japan and China. "Lo and behold, what we did find is that without exception, a high complex-carbohydrate, high-fiber, high vegetable-protein diet was associated with low body-mass index," Van Horn said.

Too much meat might make you so fat that you won't be able to see the terrible things such excessive protein consumption can do to your tootsies. Yes, gout. As Dickensian as it sounds, a new 12-year study of more than 47,000 men in the New England Journal of Medicine suggests meat-rich diets such as Atkins could increase the risk of developing gout, an ailment caused by the deposits of uric acid in blood and tissues formed by the breakdown of chemicals called purines found in high-protein foods. The study found the more meat the men consumed -- particularly beef, pork and lamb -- the higher their risk of developing the inflammatory joint ailment. The upshot: you will rue the ruminants you chew (Ew!).

More concern over carnivoracious diets:
A Yale study published in the March issue of the American Journal of Epidemiology links high consumption of protein and animal fats with an increased risk of developing non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The study also found a reduced risk of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma associated with diets high in fruits and vegetables.


Jennifer GrossmanTHE NEW DOLE SPA

On March 12, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger joined Dole Chairman David Murdock to kick off construction of a health and wellness complex unlike anything ever built before. "This is going to be an extraordinary center,"Schwarzenegger said at the groundbreaking ceremony. "This is going to be one of those places the whole world will know."

If health is the new religion, then the combination spa/clinic/hotel and wellness center being built on 20 acres across from Dole Headquarters in Westlake Village, Calif., promises to be its Mecca.

Thousands of spa-goers and health-seekers are expected to flock to the more than 700,000-square-foot complex that will also house a 1,600-square-foot fitness facility, a wellbeing gallery and education center, plus a television production studio to focus on health and nutrition-related programming. For those who manage stress through retail therapy, a variety of vendors will cater to health-oriented shoppers.

Encouraged by the success of the Dole Nutrition Institute, which Murdock launched to promote nutrition education, the wellness complex will provide people with not just the knowledge but the tools and treatment necessary to prevent disease and slow the aging process. "It has long been my belief that Dole has a vital role to play in helping consumers eat healthier and thus live living longer, more vibrant lives," Murdock said. "This new complex is the consummation of that vision and goal."

One of the more unique features of the project will be a proprietary test offered by the center's medical and diagnostic facility that can actually measure the rate at which a patient's DNA damage is occurring. This test will then serve as an objective benchmark to determine the efficacy of the nutrition, diet and health programs individually designed for each patient.

Acres of elegantly landscaped walking and running paths, ponds, fountains, waterfalls and gardens will provide an idyllic sanctuary for guests to enjoy the area's average of 330 sunny days a year, whether outside or in the structure's airy, light-filled interior. A sky-lighted pool opens up to luxurious gardens and terraces via sliding walls.

Located 35 miles northwest of Los Angeles, the site combines convenience with the rugged beauty of the nearby Santa Monica Mountains, making it an ideal destination both for stressed-out Angelenos seeking day treatment as well as for those who want to immerse themselves in the total wellness experience for an extended stay.

The health and beauty spa will feature more than two dozen treatment rooms, each with private outdoor gardens, plus a lap pool, watsu pool, hydrotherapy pools, Vichy showers and steam rooms. Spa treatments such as lomi lomi massage and lava rock massage reflect Dole's Hawaiian roots, while ayurvedic treatments such as Abhyanga (two-person, synchronized hot oil) massage and Shirodara reflect a holistic bent.

In addition to the wellness center in Westlake Village, it is anticipated that a wellness center will be developed at the Manele Bay Hotel on the Island of Lana'i, Hawaii. The Manele Bay Hotel is owned by an affiliate of Dole.

"Any time that David Murdock does anything, it's always extremely successful," said Gov. Schwarzenegger. "I've seen the plans. It's absolutely remarkable. I've never seen anything in the world like this. It [will be] the most advanced spa in the world," he said, adding, "I know my wife will be here every day." Me too!



"Cream" of Asparagus and Pea Soup

Reprinted with permission from More Soy Cooking, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2000 ©Marie Oser

Rich in the goodness of soy, this elegant soup gets its velvety texture from a clever blend of potatoes, silken tofu and miso finish. Be sure to trim the tough ends from the asparagus.

10 Servings

1 1/2 teaspoon olive oil
1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper
8 cloves garlic, minced
1 medium, sweet onion, chopped (Vidalia, Maui, etc.)
1 large shallot, minced
2 stalks celery, with tops chopped
4 cups peeled, diced potatoes
4 cups vegetable broth, boiling ("chicken" flavored, if available)
12 oz. fresh asparagus, trimmed & cut in to 3-inch pieces
1 1/2 cups frozen peas, thawed
1 (12.3 oz. pkg.) lite silken tofu
1/2 cup nutritional yeast
1/3 cup mellow white miso
1/4 cup white wine
1 teaspoon lemon pepper
1 teaspoon granulated garlic
2 tablespoons chopped fresh tarragon
1 teaspoon ground sage
1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
Fresh tarragon for garnish

In a 5 quart saucepan, warm oil and crushed pepper over medium high flame, 1 minute. Add the garlic, onion, shallots and celery and saute 3 minutes before adding the potatoes. Cook mixture 10 minutes, stirring frequently. Add the hot broth, asparagus and peas. Bring to a boil; then reduce heat to low, simmering about 15 minutes or until the vegetables are tender. Remove the soup in batches to the food processor and puree each batch. Return the pureed soup to the pot and continue to simmer. Place the tofu in the food processor; blend until smooth, add nutritional yeast and blend. Remove 2 cups of puree and add to the tofu mixture. Process with the tofu mixture and return to the pan, stirring to blend. In a small bowl, blend the miso with the wine and add to the soup along with the spices. Simmer soup 5 minutes, or until ready to serve. Do not boil.

Enlightened Cream of Asparagus & Pea Soup
Nutrition Analysis per 12 oz. serving
Protein: 13 g
Carbohydrate: 27g
Fiber: 5 g
Fat: 1 g
Cholesterol: 0 mg
Calcium: 69 mg
Sodium: 223 mg
Calories: 166 (Calories from Protein: 29%, Calories from Carbohydrates: 61%, Calories from Fat: 10%)

Traditional Cream of Asparagus & Pea Soup
Nutrition Analysis per 12 oz. serving
Protein: 13 g
Carbohydrate: 23 g
Fiber: 4 g
Fat: 24 g
Cholesterol: 79 mg
Calcium: 192 mg
Sodium: 772 mg
Calories: 363 (Calories from Protein: 15%, Calories from Carbohydrates: 25%, Calories from Fat: 60%)



AVOCADO MOISTURIZING MASK

Avocados have been cultivated in Central America for over 7,000 years. Ancient Aztecs believed this fruit fed the skin from within and without. Later, generations of Mexican women used it to nourish dry, dehydrated, sun-damaged and mature skin. Avocados are available in abundance in March and can help you heal your winter-weary complexion so that you'll face spring with a rosy glow.

The monounsaturated fatty acids that give avocado its rich, velvety texture can help to replenish the skin's lost moisture, while potent antioxidants fight free radical damage. Avocados are also a good source of vitamin C, which helps maintain collagen -- the most important component of connective tissue contributing to the underlying foundation of your skin.

Our recipe couldn't be simpler: Mash the flesh of a ripe avocado with a fork. For extra dry skin add some olive oil -- for less oily skin, add a squeeze of an acidic citrus fruit like lemon or grapefruit. Spread on your face and let it sit for 15 minutes, rinse with tepid water, pat dry.

For bonus benefits: Steep a green tea bag in hot water before you prepare the avocado treatment. Wait until the tea is completely cooled off (the 15 minutes of your mask time should do it) then after you've rinsed off the mask use the tea as a tonic to freshen your face and apply a final layer of protective antioxidants.




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Editorial Team:

   
Dole Nutrition Institute       |
Lead Editor:            JENNIFER GROSSMAN  
 

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